{"id":247,"date":"2024-01-14T08:09:38","date_gmt":"2024-01-14T08:09:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/?p=247"},"modified":"2024-01-19T19:13:49","modified_gmt":"2024-01-19T19:13:49","slug":"gada-koks-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/?p=247","title":{"rendered":"Gada koks 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Latvijas Dendrologu biedr\u012bba (LDB) 2024. gada 13. janv\u0101ra biedru sapulc\u0113 par Latvijas Gada koku 2024<\/strong> izraudz\u012bja zemo b\u0113rzu (Betula humilis<\/em> <\/strong>Schrank.)<\/strong>, uzsverot mitr\u0101ju saglab\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Publicit\u0101tes foto (foto: Linda Strode, zemais b\u0113rzs Aizdumbles purv\u0101)<\/p>\n\n\n\n


<\/strong>Zemais b\u0113rzs ir viena no \u010detr\u0101m Latvij\u0101 sastopamaj\u0101m b\u0113rzu sug\u0101m. \u0100ra b\u0113rzs un purva b\u0113rzs ir lieli koki ar rakstur\u012bgo balto mizu (t\u0101si), savuk\u0101rt p\u0101r\u0113j\u0101s b\u0113rzu sugas ir nelieli kr\u016bmi. Ja pundurb\u0113rzs (Betula nana<\/em>), kas Gada koka god\u0101 tika celts 2005. gad\u0101, ir \u013coti reti sastopams augsto purvu un purvaino prie\u017eu me\u017eu iem\u012btnieks, tad zemo b\u0113rzu Latvij\u0101 var sastapt sam\u0113r\u0101 reti – vair\u0101k Latvijas austrumu un zieme\u013cu da\u013c\u0101. To var nov\u0113rot p\u0101rejas un z\u0101\u013cu purvos, p\u0101rmitros z\u0101l\u0101jos, k\u0101 ar\u012b p\u0101rpurvotos ezeru krastos un mitros, skrajos me\u017eos. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zemais b\u0113rzs ir neliels kr\u016bms, kas var sasniegt l\u012bdz 2 metru augstumu. Tam rakstur\u012bgi st\u0101vi zari, br\u016bna miza un iegarenas, nedaudz \u0101dainas lapas ar zobainu malu un noapa\u013cotu lapas galu. L\u012bdz\u012bgi k\u0101 citiem b\u0113rziem, ar\u012b zemajam b\u0113rzam ir spurdzes, kas izk\u0101rtotas lapu \u017e\u0101kl\u0113s. Zemais b\u0113rzs zied maij\u0101, bet sievi\u0161\u0137\u0101s spurdzes saglab\u0101jas ar\u012b p\u0113c lapu nokri\u0161anas ruden\u012b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zemo b\u0113rzu apdraud p\u0101rmitru z\u0101l\u0101ju, z\u0101\u013cu un p\u0101rejas purvu aizaug\u0161ana ar liel\u0101kiem kr\u016bmiem un kokiem, k\u0101 ar\u012b mitr\u0101ju nosusin\u0101\u0161ana un p\u0101rveido\u0161ana, piem\u0113ram, par k\u016bdras ieguves viet\u0101m vai lauksaimniec\u012bbas zem\u0113m. P\u0113t\u012bjumi Polij\u0101 apliecina, ka trauc\u0113t\u0101s ekosist\u0113m\u0101s zemais b\u0113rzs m\u0113dz veidot hibr\u012bdus ar cit\u0101m b\u0113rzu sug\u0101m, kas var novest pie lok\u0101las zem\u0101 b\u0113rza izzu\u0161anas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kopum\u0101 zemais b\u0113rzs izplat\u012bts sam\u0113r\u0101 pla\u0161\u0101 are\u0101l\u0101 Eir\u0101zij\u0101. Latvij\u0101 tas atrodas uz sugas izplat\u012bbas apgabala rietumu robe\u017eas, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c aktu\u0101ls jaut\u0101jums \u2013 vai sugai Latvij\u0101 nedraud izzu\u0161ana klimata pasiltin\u0101\u0161an\u0101s, k\u0101 ar\u012b mitr\u0101ju nosusin\u0101\u0161anas un dz\u012bvot\u0146u aizaug\u0161anas ietekm\u0113? Lietuv\u0101 zemais b\u0113rzs jau ir iek\u013cauts Sarkanaj\u0101 gr\u0101mat\u0101 un nov\u0113rt\u0113ts k\u0101 gandr\u012bz apdraud\u0113ta suga, savuk\u0101rt Polij\u0101 tas ir \u012bpa\u0161i aizsarg\u0101jams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kur braukt skat\u012bties zemo b\u0113rzu? Pel\u0113\u010du purv\u0101 Prei\u013cu novad\u0101 labiek\u0101rtota purva taka ved cauri bag\u0101t\u012bg\u0101m zemo b\u0113rzu audz\u0113m. Tom\u0113r Latvijas Dendrologu biedr\u012bba aicina doties dab\u0101 ar\u012b citviet Latvij\u0101, nemest l\u012bkumu da\u017e\u0101diem mitr\u0101jiem un iel\u016bkoties \u2013 varb\u016bt tie\u0161i tur aug Gada koks 2024? Ikviens zem\u0101 b\u0113rza nov\u0113rojums ir v\u0113rt\u012bgs, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c par tiem l\u016bgums zi\u0146ot port\u0101l\u0101 Dabasdati.lv<\/a> vai rakst\u012bt uz e-pastu dendrologiem@gmail.com<\/a> (pievienojot fotogr\u0101fijas).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Papildinot d\u0101rza kolekciju, zemo b\u0113rzu ir iesp\u0113jams ieg\u0101d\u0101ties ar\u012b Latvijas kokaudz\u0113tav\u0101s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

LDB Gada simbolu – koku nomin\u0113 jau 24. reizi kop\u0161 2001. gada. Iepriek\u0161\u0113jais Gada koks – smar\u017elapu roze (Rosa rubiginosa<\/em>), k\u0101 izriet no dendrologa P\u0113tera Evarta-Bundera zi\u0146ojuma LDB biedru sapulc\u0113, atbilst apdraud\u0113tas sugas statusam, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 aktu\u0101los sugas izplat\u012bbas p\u0113t\u012bjumus, kas apliecina, ka suga sal\u012bdzino\u0161i reti sastopama izklied\u0113ti vis\u0101 Latvijas teritorij\u0101. Interesanti, ka viena no bag\u0101t\u012bg\u0101kaj\u0101m sugas atradn\u0113m ir vec\u0101 aug\u013cud\u0101rz\u0101 Tukuma novad\u0101. Secin\u0101ts, ka smar\u017elapu rozes izplat\u012bbu apdraud intens\u012bv\u0101 lauksaimniec\u012bba, ce\u013cmalu app\u013cau\u0161ana, k\u0101 ar\u012b biotopa aizaug\u0161ana ar kr\u016bm\u0101jiem un me\u017eu.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kontakti sazi\u0146ai:
Gvido Leiburgs, t\u0101lr. 29135557, Linda Strode, t\u0101lr. 29436027
E-pasts: dendrologiem@gmail.com <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Latvijas Dendrologu biedr\u012bba (LDB) 2024. gada 13. janv\u0101ra biedru sapulc\u0113 par Latvijas Gada koku 2024 izraudz\u012bja zemo b\u0113rzu (Betula humilis Schrank.), uzsverot mitr\u0101ju saglab\u0101\u0161anas noz\u012bmi. Publicit\u0101tes foto (foto: Linda Strode, zemais b\u0113rzs Aizdumbles purv\u0101) Zemais b\u0113rzs ir viena no \u010detr\u0101m Latvij\u0101 sastopamaj\u0101m b\u0113rzu sug\u0101m. \u0100ra b\u0113rzs un purva b\u0113rzs ir lieli koki ar rakstur\u012bgo balto … Continue reading Gada koks 2024<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=247"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":294,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247\/revisions\/294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologiem.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}